如何自学网站开发,新手练习做网站哪个网站比较合适,天津网上办事大厅,黑龙江建设网官方网站特种作业文章目录 一、服务器搭建SVN1.检查SVN是否存在2.安装SVN3.创建版本库4.创建版本库存放文件地址5.修改配置文件5.1 vim authz5.2 vim passwd5.3 vim svnserve.conf 6.启动并查看SVN7.SVN Checkout8.SVN Update9.SVN Commit 二、SVN-无法连接主机#xff0c;目标计算机积极拒绝目标计算机积极拒绝无法连接1.检查SVN进程2.手动启动SVN3.重新尝试使用SVN 三、SVN备份、迁移1.将源SVN版本库文件备份2.将备份文件发送到新的服务器3.在目标服务器的SVN中创建版本库存放文件地址 一、服务器搭建SVN
1.检查SVN是否存在
[roothadoop_zxy ~]# svn -version
-bash: svn: command not found2.安装SVN
[roothadoop_zxy ~]# yum install subversion
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Installed:subversion.x86_64 0:1.7.14-16.el7Dependency Installed:gnutls.x86_64 0:3.3.29-9.el7_6 neon.x86_64 0:0.30.0-4.el7 nettle.x86_64 0:2.7.1-9.el7_9pakchois.x86_64 0:0.4-10.el7 subversion-libs.x86_64 0:1.7.14-16.el7 trousers.x86_64 0:0.3.14-2.el7Complete!3.创建版本库
[roothadoop_zxy apps]# mkdir /zxy/apps/svn
[roothadoop_zxy apps]# ls
elasticsearch-6.5.3 jdk1.8.0_311 kafka_2.11-1.1.1 kibana-6.5.3 scala-2.11.8 svn zookeeper-3.6.3
[roothadoop_zxy apps]# cd svn4.创建版本库存放文件地址
[roothadoop_zxy svn]# svnadmin create /zxy/apps/svn/repositories5.修改配置文件
5.1 vim authz 新增以下部分 [/] 用户名 rw [/] 表示控制的路径是全部用户名自定义 rw 表示的权限 可读写 [aliases]
# joe /CXZ/STDessert/LSnake City/OSnake Oil, Ltd./OUResearch Institute/CNJoe Average[groups]
# harry_and_sally harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe harry,sally,joe# [/foo/bar]
# harry rw
# joe r
# * # [repository:/baz/fuz]
# harry_and_sally rw
# * r
#[/]用户名 rw~
5.2 vim passwd 新增以下部分 用户名 密码 用户名和密码处自定义 [users]
# harry harryssecret
# sally sallyssecret
#
用户名 密码
~5.3 vim svnserve.conf 释放并修改以下部分 anon-access none auth-access write password-db passwd authz-db authz realm repositories ### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository. (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)### Visit http://subversion.apache.org/ for more information.[general]
### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the
### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
### authenticated users, respectively.
### Valid values are write, read, and none.
### Setting the value to none prohibits both reading and writing;
### read allows read-only access, and write allows complete
### read/write access to the repository.
### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
### users have read and write access to the repository.
anon-access none
auth-access write
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file. Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the files location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.password-db passwd
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control. Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the files location is relative to the the
### directory containing this file. If you dont specify an
### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db authz
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa. The default realm
### is repositorys uuid.
realm repositories
### The force-username-case option causes svnserve to case-normalize
### usernames before comparing them against the authorization rules in the
### authz-db file configured above. Valid values are upper (to upper-
### case the usernames), lower (to lowercase the usernames), and
### none (to compare usernames as-is without case conversion, which
### is the default behavior).
# force-username-case none[sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### library for authentication. Default is false.
### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run svnserve --version and look for a line
### reading Cyrus SASL authentication is available.
# use-sasl true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# min-encryption 0
# max-encryption 256
6.启动并查看SVN
[roothadoop_zxy conf]# svnserve -d -r /zxy/apps/svn/[roothadoop_zxy conf]# netstat -apn | grep 3690
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3690 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 7757/svnserve7.SVN Checkout 用于初次下载项目 8.SVN Update 用于更新项目内容 9.SVN Commit 用于提交项目更改内容 二、SVN-无法连接主机目标计算机积极拒绝无法连接 1.检查SVN进程 发现SVN进程已经关闭想起来前几天重启了一下服务器SVN服务器没有设置开机自启 [roothadoop_zxy ~]# ps -ef | grep svn
root 3652 2079 0 11:31 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --colorauto svn
2.手动启动SVN [roothadoop_zxy ~]# svnserve -d -r/zxy/apps/svn
[roothadoop_zxy ~]# ps -ef | grep svn
root 4690 1 0 11:33 ? 00:00:00 svnserve -d -r/zxy/apps/svn
root 4707 2079 0 11:33 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --colorauto svn
[roothadoop_zxy ~]#
3.重新尝试使用SVN 注意大家在重启服务器后一定要记得查看SVN的进程 三、SVN备份、迁移
SVN需要备份或者SVN服务器迁移可以使用svnadmin的dump和load命令进行操作。
1.将源SVN版本库文件备份
svnadmin dump /zxy/apps/svn/old dataproject2.将备份文件发送到新的服务器
scp /zxy/apps/svn/dataproject rootip:/zxy/apps/svn3.在目标服务器的SVN中创建版本库存放文件地址
新创建的版本库文件地址需要修改相关的配置文件参考第一章即可
svnadmin create /zxy/apps/svn/new
svnadmin load /zxy/apps/svn/new ./dataproject
